Imigra\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva zlyh\u00e1va vo\u010di obetiam n\u00fatenej migr\u00e1cie a sexu\u00e1lneho a rodovo podmienen\u00e9ho n\u00e1silia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na sn\u00edmke ministerka Jane Hutt, Jo Hopkins z Walesu pre verejn\u00e9 zdravie, Jenny Phillimore z Birminghamskej univerzity a Nancy Lidubwi z Bawso pri spusten\u00ed spr\u00e1vy SEREDA<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nov\u00e1 v\u00fdskumn\u00e1 spr\u00e1va vydan\u00e1 v Cardiffe 24. m\u00e1ja 2022 poukazuje na znepokojuj\u00face d\u00f4kazy o sp\u00f4soboch, ak\u00fdmi s\u00fa obete n\u00fatenej migr\u00e1cie, sexu\u00e1lneho a rodovo motivovan\u00e9ho n\u00e1silia systematicky sklaman\u00e9 britsk\u00fdm imigra\u010dn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Projekt SEREDA, ktor\u00fd realizovala profesorka Jenny Phillimore z University of Birmingham v spolupr\u00e1ci s Cardiffskou univerzitou, viedol rozhovory s 13 pre\u017eiv\u0161\u00edmi a 13 poskytovate\u013emi slu\u017eieb vr\u00e1tane obet\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 sa obr\u00e1tili na Bawso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Projekt SEREDA bol zameran\u00fd na pochopenie sk\u00fasenost\u00ed ute\u010dencov, ktor\u00ed utiekli pred konfliktom pri h\u013eadan\u00ed ochrany. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spr\u00e1va uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee zatia\u013e \u010do niektor\u00ed poskytovatelia slu\u017eieb nemali zaveden\u00e9 vhodn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my podpory pre obete, vo Walese mali tendenciu odkazova\u0165 obete na pomoc Bawso. Potvrdzuj\u00fa to d\u00f4kazy od z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdch pre\u017eiv\u0161\u00edch, ktor\u00ed identifikovali Bawso ako jedin\u00fa organiz\u00e1ciu s odborn\u00fdmi znalos\u0165ami na podporu obet\u00ed n\u00fatenej migr\u00e1cie, sexu\u00e1lneho a rodovo podmienen\u00e9ho n\u00e1silia. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdsledky v\u00fdskumu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00faten\u00fdch migrantov, s ktor\u00fdmi sa hovorilo v r\u00e1mci projektu SEREDA, sa p\u00fdtali na ich sk\u00fasenosti s SGBV. Niektor\u00ed za\u017eili jeden samostatn\u00fd incident, zatia\u013e \u010do in\u00ed za\u017eili opakovan\u00e9 incidenty, ku ktor\u00fdm do\u0161lo v priebehu \u010dasu a miesta r\u00f4znymi p\u00e1chate\u013emi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00fdskumn\u00edci pou\u017eili term\u00edn kontinuum n\u00e1silia na opis pokra\u010duj\u00faceho n\u00e1silia, ktor\u00e9 za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa \u017eeny pred, po\u010das a po konflikte. Niektor\u00ed respondenti za\u017eili interperson\u00e1lne n\u00e1silie (IPV) aj in\u00e9 formy SGBV. Respondent LGBTQIA+ vysvetlil, ako bol ich \u017eivot v krajine p\u00f4vodu ohrozen\u00fd kv\u00f4li ich sexu\u00e1lnej identite. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Niektor\u00e9 formy n\u00e1silia boli \u0161truktur\u00e1lne. Incidenty zah\u0155\u0148ali: <\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00e1silie pred vys\u00eddlen\u00edm <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 N\u00faten\u00e9 sob\u00e1\u0161e (\u017eeny a mu\u017ei) a detsk\u00e9 sob\u00e1\u0161e y N\u00e1silie a SGBV v rodin\u00e1ch <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 V\u00e4zenie a kontrola <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Mrza\u010denie \u017eensk\u00fdch pohlavn\u00fdch org\u00e1nov (FGM) a hrozba FGM <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Zn\u00e1silnenia jednotlivcami alebo skupinami <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 IPV man\u017eela a jeho rodiny <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Normaliz\u00e1cia n\u00e1silia a beztrestnos\u0165 n\u00e1siln\u00edkov <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Vyhr\u00e1\u017eanie sa smr\u0165ou kv\u00f4li sexu\u00e1lnej identite<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Modern\u00e9 otroctvo<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00e1silie v konflikte a \u00fateku<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Fyzick\u00e9 n\u00e1silie a SGBV p\u00e1chan\u00e9 viacer\u00fdmi p\u00e1chate\u013emi <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Transak\u010dn\u00fd sex a zn\u00e1silnenie zo strany obchodn\u00edkov s \u013eu\u010fmi <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 N\u00faten\u00fd by\u0165 svedkom sexu\u00e1lneho napadnutia <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Zotro\u010denie a \u00fanos<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00e1silie vo Walese<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Intenzifik\u00e1cia IPV a vyu\u017e\u00edvanie imigra\u010dn\u00e9ho \u0161tat\u00fatu na kontrolu <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Diskrimin\u00e1cia a rasistick\u00fd \u00fatok <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Modern\u00e9 otroctvo a obchodovanie so sexom <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Agres\u00edvne a zd\u013ahav\u00e9 azylov\u00e9 pohovory <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Vz\u0165ah medzi \u010dakan\u00edm, chudobou a psychick\u00fdmi poruchami <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Ob\u0165a\u017eovanie n\u00faten\u00fdch migrantov LGBTQIA+ v azylovom dome <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Deti, ktor\u00fdm hroz\u00ed \u00fanos pre FGM <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Zadr\u017eiavanie a kriminaliz\u00e1cia obet\u00ed modern\u00e9ho otroctva <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022 Nedostato\u010dn\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 slu\u017eby pre pozostal\u00fdch \u2013 nedostatok lie\u010dby zhor\u0161uje stav<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ak chcete z\u00edska\u0165 podrobn\u00fa spr\u00e1vu, pou\u017eite odkaz ni\u017e\u0161ie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n